Author Topic: setting timing  (Read 3607 times)

Offline pdg

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setting timing
« on: 31.08. 2015 21:40 »
I'm sorry to ask help for something that's probably very basic to everyone else, but ...

Having had my magneto rewound, I need to set the timing, and need some advice about how best to do this.

My problem is knowing where 3/8" BTDC is. I've put a dial gauge through the spark plug hole and found TDC with both inlet and outlet valves "loose" so I know it's the compression stroke  *smile*.

At the moment, to go back down 3/8", I've put the bike in gear (3rd or 4th) and turned the back wheel in reverse to take the piston back down. One problem is that because I've still got the petrol tank in place and only a short 1" dial gauge, the dial gauge is at an angle, I can't get a true measure of 3/8". My thought is that I will need to get an extension for my dial gauge and take the petrol tank off so that I can set the dial gauge vertical and measure the 3/8" accurately.

Is this the right approach or am I making a meal of it?

Many thanks, Peter.

Offline morris

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Re: setting time
« Reply #1 on: 31.08. 2015 22:24 »
Get a timing disk. They're widely available and much more accurate.
With a bit of imagination it can be temporarily fixed on the crankshaft's timing side, and a pointer is quickly made out of a piece of steel wire.
That's how I do it. Works great.
From memory I'd say that 32° btdc with atd fully advanced is ok. Unless someone's got a better memory than me. Which is bound to be... *conf*
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Offline RichardL

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Re: setting time
« Reply #2 on: 01.09. 2015 02:36 »
Here is another alternative, probably not as accurate as the timing disk, but has worked for me. Granted, it always takes me several attempts, mostly because I have to re-train myself on best mag gear tightening technique. As described in the post, the picture shows an aluminum tube with a paper graticule glued to it. What I changed since the picture was to put a screw in the top of the tube for added weight.

One good thing about a using a disk might be that the primary case is open, which allows you to turn the crank with a breaker bar and socket, assuming you have the SRM cush nut.

Richard L.

http://www.a7a10.net/forum/index.php?topic=8301.msg58614#msg58614

Offline pdg

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #3 on: 01.09. 2015 08:55 »
Many thanks for the advice.

What is the recommended way to turn the engine over? I'm currently putting it in gear and turning the back wheel  *eek*.

Thanks, Peter

Offline muskrat

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #4 on: 01.09. 2015 09:29 »
G'day Peter.
If your doing the timing with the timing cover off, the crank nut. Be careful as the crank nut is left hand thread so winding the motor clockwise (the way it spins) you may loosen it.
Cheers
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Offline pdg

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #5 on: 01.09. 2015 10:19 »
Many thanks. I think I'll go for taking the primary cover off. Would I then use a C spanner to turn the engine over?

Offline duTch

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #6 on: 01.09. 2015 10:55 »

Quote
Would I then use a C spanner to turn the engine over?

   Yeah but then you stand a chance of loosening the cush nut *conf*....but not if it's tight *smile*...I use the rear wheel method you've been doing, but just make sure if you need to start over,  to get rid of gear lash either go right around (4 strokes/2cycles) or go back further and come back up
Started building in about 1977/8 a on average '52 A10 -built from bits 'n pieces never resto intended -maybe 'personalised'
Have a '74 850T Moto Guzzi since '92-best thing I ever bought doesn't need a kickstart 'cos it bump starts sooooooooo(mostly) easy
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Offline Topdad

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #7 on: 01.09. 2015 11:52 »
Bah humbug ,you load of technos you !! Where you going to find a dail guage away from home and garage  *razz* *whistle*  ,I'm still using my pencil method      *fight*,  last  set about 3 yrs ago still starts first kick even when left over the winter , Bob
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Offline muskrat

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #8 on: 01.09. 2015 12:28 »
Yep, I can't remember the last time I did my timing, a few years at least. Electrick ignition, set and forget *grins*.
Cheers
'51 A7 plunger, '57 A7SS racer now a A10CR, '78 XT500, '83 CB1100F, 88 HD FXST, 2000 CBR929RR ex Honda Australia Superbike .
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Offline RichardL

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #9 on: 01.09. 2015 16:10 »
Bah humbug ,you load of technos you !! Where you going to find a dail guage away from home and garage  *razz* *whistle*  ,I'm still using my pencil method      *fight*,  last  set about 3 yrs ago still starts first kick even when left over the winter , Bob

My graticule tube is, basically, just  the "pencil method" with a bit of graphics. You could easily keep it in your tool box (along with a pencil). Hmmm, "away from home and garage"? Better throw in a ratchet wrench,  plug socket, allen key, socket for mag pinion nut, rolling papers (and accessories), spanner for valve-cover nuts, spare outer timing cover gasket, spare valve cover gaskets and gasket sealer. (I suppose you can find a twig by the side of the road to block your ATD into fully advanced.)

Richard L.

Online bsa-bill

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #10 on: 01.09. 2015 16:13 »
Quote
rolling papers (and accessories)

All sort of problems with that gear these days *whistle*
All the best - Bill
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Offline Topdad

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #11 on: 01.09. 2015 16:58 »
Point taken Richard , but at least stuck out there in the middle of nowhere I'm pretty sure if the timing slipped I'd more likely borrow those tools from someone rather than a dial gauge   *whistle*
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Offline duTch

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #12 on: 01.09. 2015 17:50 »

Quote
(I suppose you can find a twig by the side of the road to block your ATD into fully advanced.)

  It's been known for that to be stored in the oil tank..... *smile*
Started building in about 1977/8 a on average '52 A10 -built from bits 'n pieces never resto intended -maybe 'personalised'
Have a '74 850T Moto Guzzi since '92-best thing I ever bought doesn't need a kickstart 'cos it bump starts sooooooooo(mostly) easy
Australia

Offline RichardL

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #13 on: 01.09. 2015 18:31 »

Quote
(I suppose you can find a twig by the side of the road to block your ATD into fully advanced.)

  It's been known for that to be stored in the oil tank..... *smile*

Wow! You have a good memory. Are you sure you're old enough to be a vintage bike enthusiast?

Richard L.

Offline duTch

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Re: setting timing
« Reply #14 on: 01.09. 2015 18:49 »

 Some things can't be forgotten nor unread...   *smile*
Started building in about 1977/8 a on average '52 A10 -built from bits 'n pieces never resto intended -maybe 'personalised'
Have a '74 850T Moto Guzzi since '92-best thing I ever bought doesn't need a kickstart 'cos it bump starts sooooooooo(mostly) easy
Australia