However they were manufactured on worn out machinery in deplorable working conditions. Factor in wildly fluctuating quality control and parts shortages that meant some parts that SHOULD be scrapped or fall out for QC meant subpar parts were supplied.
Sorry, a lot of that is the largely the invention of Classic Bike and co decades ago. Doubtless some of the tooling in some of the British motor manufacturing sector was worn and obsolete, but a lot was renewed post-war, and pay and conditions in those factories was far from deplorable; workers from the Midlands motor factories were the first to make the Spanish package holidays popular as their pay was better than the Average Joe's.
You could have said about the story of the mythical machine moved from Bracebridge St to Plumstead that needed a bit of wood to make it cut straight. This story was said once as a joke and has now entered the ranks of the urban myths. I bet the originators are still laughing now every time some journo hack repeats it as "look how bad things were back then.."
Sure, the industries sat back for too long and coined it rather than invest, and sure, none of the western factories could match the Japanese for efficient cheap designs, but please don't try and make out it was because they toiling in some "dark satanic mill" for a pittance, and that they couldn't accurately produce parts on an industrial basis.
Well, I personally did not toil away in the midlands, But while in the UK and around Europe I did try and see as much as I could, especially military history. The thing that I admired about the UK is the cottage industries and the attitude of "We can fix anything" so, manufacturing is an area I find interesting.
So despite my lack of personal experience working in these industries in the UK, I have a lot of people I know who did, and I base my opinions far more on that than some magazine article, Although there is plenty of accounts published such as Hancoxs book, (production testors tales is a good read!) So, just completed John Rosamonds book as well, (some may disagree with his accounts, but it is an interesting perspective and a worthwhile read) so I would say both of those guys stories have creedence.
Some really interesting material is coming out regarding the AMC factory as well, The website and reunion information is quite compelling. Hard to argue with their first hand accounts.
Sir Eddy is now RIP, but we were close friends for 2 decades, LOTs of stories from him, He apprenticed at Glacier bearings and came to the US in 58, As a Tool & Die maker he had a lot of input about the conditions of UK manufacturing vs US. while many years apart we both were employed by the same Aerospace manufacturer.
My neighbor Tony Parsons apprenticed at a place called Crabtrees? (Somewhere in Yorkshire) He said the place has been in business since the 1600s or some ancient age?? He runs a company here in the US called ProMet and manufactures Aerospace components and again, A wealth of info on UK manuf vs US. He is an avid collector of cars and motorcycles and we discuss theory, QC, The Asian threat, US and UK mindsets and politics. Very outspoken,
I can go on with about a dozen more,, All with backgrounds and apprenticeships in UK industrial and now here in the US. Theres a guy up in the NW Norton club who used to be a writer for Monty Python! Robin B.. He is sure fun to hang around and has great stories! One of those very interesting I didnt get to talk to in person who was supposed to attend our rally is a former Norton engineer, He was lured away and went to work for Harley and did design work. It was an interview via skype, But he discussed at length the difference between working for Norton in the UK and then working at HD and his insights were quite compelling. I have a long list of questions for him, especially the period where he worked with Eric Buell on vibration and Isolastics. But he was also involved in the Combat Commandos and had the rooms attention when discussing the short comings and debacle of that issue.
Later that day we had a 30 minute skype interview with Peter Williams, who I think you might agree has a few insights of his own.
But on the other side of the coin, Had similar discussions on the AJS-Matchless group and the debate elicited a interesting response from this fellow, Here it is in his words:
This a well thought out and well written summary of the industry back in the day. I worked my way through Engineering school at a BSA shop, and then was the first paid employee of a Honda shop in Ann Arbor. I was very impressed with the precision of the "cheap" Japaneses bikes. My first MC was a basket case 1947 Harley and my second was was basket case Cushman, so I had experienced American "quality" as well.
Honda of Ann Arbor started selling Nortons, Velocettes, Ducati, Moto Guzzi, Montesa, and Ossa. The owner, Bob Taylor, was an anal retentive engineer and we virtually rebuilt every non-Honda that we sold. (As an aside, Honda distributed Jeeps and Cessnas in Japan for many years and re-manufactured every on they sold -- taking a week to prep a Jeep for sale). I was in touch with all the distributors to get whatever inside information I could get. Our Spanish bikes didn't seize up routinely due to porous castings like other dealers', the Italian bikes we sold had most electrical problems fixed before they stranded the owners, we figured out why Honda 50s and 150s had weak crankshafts and cautioned the owners how to avoid expensive repairs (Hondas were not perfect -- I was national parts manager at American Honda and we sold more 150 crankshafts than we sold of that model; ie. over 100 % failure rate), and you all will understand that the British bikes we sold were un-fixable for a re asonable cost for the dealer, so they leaked -- we warned every buyer, but they still leaked and the owners were very vocal about the problems they experienced. Our service manager had a BMW and even its" quality was a problem when he carefully blue-printed it before leaving for a trip around the US and Candada -- phone calls to keep touch were filled with his travails with the BMW. I raced Zundapps, Matchless singles, Montesas and Hondas. I could keep the German, Spanish, and Hondas on the track with only routine rebuilds, but the Matchless family always seized lightly after rebuilds to factory specs, required a tear down to polish the scuff marks off the pistons (and then they rattled but were fast -- but it was sometimes problematic to race left side shifts and right side shifts during a day at the races).
I was raised in Flint and my father was in skilled trades at Buick. I learned about automotive repairs fixing my Fords, Nashs, and Chevrolets and often toured the Buick and Chevrolet factories because our teachers in High School were always trying to dissuade us from going to work in factories for quick, good pay rather than going on to college (my best friend in school went directly into Chevrolet for a wage that it took me 9 years of college and 20 years in management to equal) so they took us on school trips to the foundry and shop floor in early June to see the working conditions that came with the high pay, and it certainly made an impression '--- but only 28 out of a graduating class of over 600 got college degrees. The working conditions in the American Auto industry, combined with the quality of machinery back then allowed the imports to easily exceed the American quality. So the quality of most American vehicles (MC and automobiles) was far short of today and short o f buyer expectations.We won a lot of sales contests at Honda of Ann Arbor and award trips to Honda factories in Japan (and later in Ohio)blew us away when compared to the US factories. Award trips England blew us away that the MC factories there were worse than the US factories, with crude and tired machinery and miserable working conditions (more like the US industry when Ford "invented" the assembly line early in the 20th century).
One of my early professional jobs was quality control manager of a parts supplier to Ford and GM. The specs of many parts were impossible to achieve (+ or - .005 on the length of a 30 inch long rubber hose) and the components that were received from GM to include in our assemblies for them were out of spec when we received them. The industry was so bad that our cars for a while were almost as bad as Italian, French, and British cars. I took a graduate course with Dr. William Demming, the father of quality control, and we all realized that it would be a long, uphill battle to improve quality in the US products. Dr. Demming coached the Japanese in QC when he was ignored by the US automakers during and after WW2, and the turn-around in Japanese quality in the 50's was the beginning of their assault on the US automobile market (and the world's MC market). Look at the difference between Honda's first late 50's MCs vs their bikes in the early 60's to see what "will" and government support can do in a short time.
In short, there was an incredible lack of quality in the MC world for many, many years -- when our vintage bikes were produced. I have worked on 40's German bikes (NSU, Zundapp and BMW) and they had it almost right -- but it took challenges by the Japanese years later to motivate the rest of the MC world to produce quality products.
Sorry I rambled.
Best regards, Wally Weir